Lithos Crop Protect and the EIC Accelerator: Pheromones Wait
Mating disruption fills a field with a female insect's scent so the males cannot find partners, protecting crops without insecticides. Lithos Crop Protect, founded in Ennsdorf, Upper Austria, in 2018, loads pheromones onto a natural mineral carrier it calls the lithos micro dispenser, so that the method can be sprayed over large areas, according to its EIC project. Its main target is the western corn rootworm, whose larvae feed on maize roots.
The European Innovation Council granted €1,366,312 towards a €2.0 million project from December 2022 to November 2024, and the EIC Fund invested alongside the Austrian investment company Invest AG in October 2023, according to Lithos. In June 2024 Syngenta Biologicals agreed to distribute the rootworm product, Pherolit-d, in Europe, with registration expected by 2026. The EU's food safety agency EFSA published its peer review of the active substance in 2026; the product has not yet been approved.
Company file
- Legal entity
- Lithos Crop Protect GmbH, FN 491469z, Ennsdorf, Austria
- Founded
- 17 May 2018
- Founder and CEO
- Franz Reitbauer
- Products
- Pherolit-d (pending approval); plant strengtheners and biostimulants
- Investors
- Invest AG, EIC Fund
- Earlier EIC project
- CORNPROTECT, 1 Dec 2019 to 30 Nov 2021, grant only, closed
- EIC project
- 1 Dec 2022 to 30 Nov 2024, closed
- EIC funding
- Blended finance: grant plus EIC Fund equity
Where Lithos Stands Now
EFSA's experts discussed the substance's toxicology in teleconferences on 24 and 25 November 2025, and the peer review concluded that field spraying on maize and sweet corn gives "sufficient insecticidal efficacy against the target pests". Lithos called it a major step closer to EU approval and noted that approval of new pheromone substances is rare. While it waits, Lithos sells plant strengtheners and biostimulants in Austria. Its share capital was last increased in 2025, according to North Data.
The record
A pheromone spray on the long road to EU approval
Lithos's corn rootworm product needs EU approval of its active substance. EFSA published its peer review in 2026; the product is not yet approved for sale.
- May 2018Company foundedEnnsdorf, Upper Austria
- Jun 2019EIC SME Instrument Phase 2 cut-offCORNPROTECT: formulation, production and registrationgrant only
- Jun 2022EIC Accelerator cut-offMineral micro-dispensers for pheromonesblended finance
- Dec 2022EIC project startsTwo years€1.37M grant
- Oct 2023Equity roundInvest AG and the EIC Fund invest; amount undisclosed
- Jun 2024Syngenta dealEuropean distribution of Pherolit-d against corn rootworm
- Nov 2024EIC project endsImproved formulation; field trials in several countries
- Nov 2025EFSA experts meetToxicology discussed in peer review teleconferences
- 2026EFSA peer review published8-methyldecan-2-yl propanoate; EU approval still pending
Lithos Crop Protect, CORDIS, EFSA Journal and North Data.
"We are now ready to take the next giant leap forward and can focus all of our energy on getting our first sprayable pheromone products onto the market."
Franz Reitbauer, founder and CEO, Lithos Crop Protect, October 2023The Technology: Scent on a Stone
The final report says the maize formulation, CornProtect, gained stability, absorbed more pheromone and released it for longer, and was tested at several sites in Europe. The team also adapted the carrier for other pheromones. It registered one patent and filed another. The report gives no figures on field efficacy, hectares treated or sales.
The register
Share capital after each increase
Registered share capital in euros. Capital rose in 2023, the year of the Invest AG and EIC Fund round, and again in 2025.
North Data, Lithos Crop Protect GmbH (FN 491469z).
What the EIC Project Promised, and What CORDIS Shows
The EIC project
The EU paid 68% of a €2.0M project
The project ran from December 2022 to November 2024.
CORDIS project 190164424. Values in € millions.
The project was to apply pheromone mating disruption to crops "on a large scale". It improved the product, found an exclusive European distributor and brought in the EIC Fund and a private investor. Large-scale use depends on an EU approval that had not arrived when the project ended and has not arrived since.
- Improved formulationDeliveredPer final report.
- Distribution partnerSignedSyngenta, 2024.
- EFSA peer reviewPublishedEFSA Journal, 2026.
- Large-scale useNot yetEU approval pending.
The 2022 award built on an earlier one. In the EIC SME Instrument Phase 2 cut-off of 5 June 2019, Lithos was selected, grant only, for CORNPROTECT, which was to optimise the rootworm formulation, scale up production and register the product, according to the European Commission's list of selected companies. CORDIS records an EU contribution of €1,345,085.88 towards a €1.92 million project from December 2019 to November 2021, according to CORDIS. Its final report says Lithos improved the formulation, set up production of the active ingredient, signed distribution partners and submitted the active-substance dossier in March 2021. A CORDIS summary published in 2022 expected EU approval by 2024; it has not been granted.
The Money
Lithos has not disclosed the size of the 2023 round with Invest AG and the EIC Fund, and its Austrian accounts are not freely displayed. The report mentions a collaboration with the European Investment Bank, which advises the EIC Fund. Without approval, its pheromone products cannot yet earn revenue in the EU.
What Cannot Be Checked
Questions for the EIC
How much the EIC Fund invested, the field efficacy results, the company's revenue from biostimulants, and when EU approval of the active substance is expected are not public.
Why Europe Should Care
Lithos offers a pheromone alternative against what its Syngenta announcement calls Europe's most important maize pest. Years after the EIC backed it, its product still awaits EU approval, which a 2022 CORDIS summary expected by 2024.
What the project promised
Pheromone mating disruption, sprayed from mineral carriers, to protect crops on a large scale.
What the record shows
A better formulation, a Syngenta deal, an EFSA peer review in 2026, and no EU approval yet.
The Verdict
Awaiting EU approval
Lithos did the development the EIC paid for and signed Syngenta as distributor. Its success now rests on EU approval, which had been expected by 2026 and had not been announced by late September 2026.
Lithos Crop Protect and the EIC have not been asked for comment for this article. It is based entirely on public records and published statements, linked throughout.
Sources
- CORDIS, CORNPROTECT fact sheet and report
- CORDIS, CORNPROTECT results summary, 2022
- European Commission, EIC SME Instrument Phase 2 companies selected, June 2019 cut-off
- CORDIS, project fact sheet and report
- Lithos, Invest AG and EIC invest, October 2023
- Lithos, Syngenta Biologicals cooperation, June 2024
- EFSA Journal, peer review of 8-methyldecan-2-yl propanoate, 2026
- Lithos, EFSA peer review milestone
- North Data, Lithos Crop Protect GmbH
Industry
AgrifoodCrop inputs
- Focus
- Biological crop protection
- Technologies
- Controlled release
- Keywords
- Pheromones
- Mating disruption
- Corn rootworm
- Maize
- Insecticide-free