Spectronite Ties EIC Accelerator Money to Microwave Backhaul
Between a mobile mast and the core network there is usually either a fibre or a microwave link, and where fibre is too slow or too expensive to lay, the microwave radio decides how much traffic the mast can carry. Spectronite, a company registered in Biot on the Côte d'Azur in February 2020, builds a radio that combines up to 32 radio channels digitally instead of through the analogue combiners that conventional equipment uses. With its EIC Accelerator project, SABRE, it wants to add a layer of artificial intelligence that predicts, detects and resolves radio interference without an engineer in the loop.
The project was submitted to the EIC Accelerator cut-off of 1 October 2025 for blended finance. CORDIS records an EU contribution of €2,499,999 under a grant agreement signed on 28 May 2026, for a project running from 1 June 2026 to 31 May 2028. Le Journal des Entreprises reported the same €2.5 million together with an equity investment whose size it did not give. Spectronite holds a €2.5 million EIC Accelerator grant five months into its project period, so this article is about what the company promised and what can already be checked.
Company file
- Legal entity
- SPECTRONITE, société par actions simplifiée, SIREN 881 611 503, RCS Antibes
- Registered
- 13 February 2020
- Seat
- 400 avenue Roumanille, Biot (Sophia Antipolis); a second establishment in Versailles since February 2025
- Leadership
- Jean-Philippe Fournier, founder and president; Grégory Pernot, chief commercial officer since February 2025
- Product
- X-Series software-defined microwave radio for mobile backhaul
- Staff
- 3 to 5 employees (2024 band in the register)
- Recognition
- French Tech 2030, first promotion and again in the 2025 promotion
- EIC project
- SABRE, agreement 101297507, June 2026 to May 2028
One radio instead of a rack of them
A conventional microwave backhaul radio carries one or two channels. To get more capacity onto one antenna, operators combine several radios through branching units, which the company says absorb between 75% and 90% of the transmit power before it reaches the antenna. Spectronite's answer, as it describes it in August 2026, is to process up to 32 channels in the digital domain and convert them to a radio signal in a single stage, so that no power is lost in combiners. It gives 5 Gb/s of throughput per radio, 98% use of the spectrum channels, a maximum power draw of 100 watts and a weight of 8 kg, in bands from 6 to 23 GHz.
The waveform has a public research partner. In March 2022 CEA-Leti announced that it had adapted its patented spectrally efficient waveform to Spectronite's X-Series modem, with initial tests showing a 20% data-rate increase over a conventional backhaul waveform, and that an X-Series product was targeted for the fourth quarter of 2022. A CEA article of June 2022 repeated the gain of about 20% and the end-of-2022 integration target, and described Spectronite as a start-up founded in 2020, which matches the register.
The figures have moved since. The 2022 release spoke of an X-Series reaching up to 10 Gb/s; the company's 2026 material gives 5 Gb/s per radio and a waveform with 10% more spectral efficiency than the best legacy radios. The two waveform figures are measured against different baselines, so they do not contradict each other outright, but the capacity figure is half of what was announced four years earlier, and no explanation of the change appears in the company's published material.
The specification
The stated capacity halved between 2022 and 2026
In 2022 CEA described an X-Series reaching up to 10 Gb/s and a 20% data-rate gain from its waveform. In 2026 Spectronite gives 5 Gb/s per radio and a 10% gain in spectral efficiency over the best legacy radios. All four figures are the parties' own, not independent measurements, and the two waveform figures are measured against different baselines.
CEA-Leti press release, 1 March 2022; Spectronite, 31 August 2026.
A test at O2 Telefónica, and no named customer
The strongest outside evidence is from O2 Telefónica in Germany. On 4 November 2025 Spectronite announced that the X-Series had completed a Golden Sample test with the operator, quoting Andreas Jungmaier, the operator's head of transport network engineering and design, as finding frequency aggregation "exciting". TechAfrica News reported the same test in an interview recorded at AfricaCom 2025. The operator's own news post of 2 April 2026 says the collaboration came through its innovation hub Wayra, that it will start with tests and pilot projects and scale up only where the benefit is greatest, and that Spectronite complements its suppliers Ericsson and Nokia. It gives no sites, no results and no purchase.
"We find the innovative approach of frequency aggregation exciting, as it allows us to build even more powerful transport networks for the future."
Andreas Jungmaier, head of transport network engineering and design, O2 Telefónica, quoted by Spectronite, 4 November 2025Beyond O2 the record is thinner. In the TechAfrica interview of November 2025 Fournier said initial installations were under way in Nigeria and that deployments were planned for early 2026; no operator was named. At MWC Barcelona in March 2026 the company showed what it called the first X-Series units, more than three years after the product date given in 2022, and wrote that volume production was targeted for summer 2026 with a selected group of operators. Its testimonial for the show organiser speaks of interest from tier one, two and three operators, without names.
No announcement of volume production or of a commercial order appears on the company's news page as of 4 November 2026. Its post of 31 August 2026 says extended field trials and preparation for commercial deployment are under way. In its post of 26 October 2026, written after 18 meetings in Côte d'Ivoire and Nigeria, the company says operators there are "eager to test" and that "now we have to prove it on their networks".
What the company said
Up to 20 times the capacity of a conventional radio, over 80% less power per transported bit, links of 50 km and more, and volume production from summer 2026 with a group of operators ready to lead.
What the record shows
A Golden Sample test completed at O2 Telefónica, which describes its next step as tests and pilots; first units shown in March 2026; no named paying customer and no announced start of volume production by November 2026. The performance figures are the company's own.
The record
Six years from registration to a radio on show
Dates from the French company register, CEA, CORDIS, O2 Telefónica and Spectronite's own announcements. The summer 2026 volume target is the company's; no start of volume production had been announced by 4 November 2026.
- Feb 2020Company registeredSpectronite SAS registered on 13 February 2020, seat at 400 avenue Roumanille, Biot
- Mar 2022CEA-Leti waveformJoint work on a spectrally efficient waveform for the X-Series modem, with a product targeted for the fourth quarter of 2022
- Feb 2025Commercial chief hiredGrégory Pernot joins as chief commercial officer
- Oct 2025EIC Accelerator cut-offSABRE submitted to the 1 October 2025 cut-off, one of 923 full applications
- Nov 2025Golden Sample testCompany announces the X-Series has completed a Golden Sample test with O2 Telefónica; French Tech 2030 names it again in its 2025 promotion
- Mar 2026First units shownFirst X-Series units shown at MWC Barcelona; volume production targeted for summer 2026
- Jun 2026SABRE startsGrant agreement signed on 28 May 2026; project runs from 1 June 2026€2.5M
- May 2028SABRE endsScheduled end of the EIC projectScheduled
Recherche d'entreprises (INSEE/RNE); CEA, 1 March and 7 June 2022; Blog du Modérateur, 7 November 2025; Spectronite news, 2025 and 2026; O2 Telefónica, 2 April 2026; CORDIS, SABRE 101297507.
What SABRE promises
The CORDIS summary describes SABRE as the first AI-controlled transmission platform for wireless networks, built on a beyond-5G air interface that it says has been validated by tier-one mobile operators. The platform is to give operators real-time, autonomous control over spectrum use and interference, and the project names Europe, Latin America, Africa and Southeast Asia as markets, with underserved areas as a stated aim. CORDIS lists no total project cost and, five months in, no results or deliverables, so none of the AI functions can yet be checked against a public document.
- Air interface validated by tier-one operatorsOne testGolden Sample test at O2 Telefónica, per the company; O2 describes tests and pilots, not a rollout.
- Autonomous AI control of spectrum and interferenceToo earlyNo results or deliverables on CORDIS; no published test of the AI layer.
- Volume production from summer 2026Not announcedTarget set in the company's April 2026 post; no start announced by 4 November 2026.
- Deployments in underserved marketsNot shownNigerian installations mentioned in November 2025 without an operator name; the company wrote in October 2026 that West African operators are eager to test.
A small company with a large grant
The register shows a company of modest size. The French government's company search, drawing on INSEE and the national register, puts its staff in the band of 3 to 5 employees for 2024 and records a net loss of €198,950 for that year. Spectronite filed its accounts for 2022 and 2024 with a confidentiality declaration, as the BODACC filing notices show, so its revenue is not public. No insolvency or other collective proceeding appears among its BODACC notices.
The capital has been raised several times. BODACC notices record the share capital at €11,416.20 in January 2023, €12,217.60 by March 2023, €14,375.20 in October 2025 and €14,638.00 in December 2025. The notices do not name subscribers or say what was paid per share, and Spectronite has announced no venture round. Le Journal des Entreprises reported an equity investment alongside the grant; no Spectronite holding could be found in public material on the EIC Fund's portfolio, which the Commission discloses only with the company's consent. Spectronite's own news page publishes no funding figure, the EIC grant included, so how much money it has raised in total is not public.
The register
Share capital rose by 28% in five notices
Share capital of Spectronite SAS as published in each capital-change notice in the BODACC. The notices do not say who subscribed or at what price, so the size of the rounds behind them is not public.
BODACC notices of 2 January, 22 February and 7 March 2023, and 28 October and 23 December 2025. Values in euros.
Why the EU cares about microwave radios
The CORDIS record tags SABRE at 100% for the digital agenda and for artificial intelligence, and at 40% for climate action. The sharper policy link is supply security. In January 2026 the European Commission proposed a revised Cybersecurity Act under which components from high-risk suppliers would be phased out of mobile networks within at most 36 months of a list being published, as The Register reported on 21 January 2026. By September 2026 member states wanted to drop the fixed deadline in favour of case-by-case assessment, according to Techzine, and the text is not final. Spectronite's chief executive argued in a January 2026 opinion piece that Europe should replace such equipment with technology designed at home, naming his own company as an example.
The French government programme for strategic start-ups has picked the company twice. Spectronite was in the first promotion of French Tech 2030, the programme for start-ups working on technologies considered critical for sovereignty, and was named again in the 2025 promotion of 80 companies, as Blog du Modérateur reported on 7 November 2025 and the company announced in December 2025. O2, for its part, named Ericsson and Nokia as the suppliers Spectronite would complement rather than replace.
Verdict
Spectronite is active and has moved from a laboratory waveform to physical radios, with a completed test at a large European operator to show for it. What it has not yet shown is the step the EIC money is meant to build on: a paying operator, a production run and the autonomous spectrum control SABRE describes. The first units it showed came more than three years after the product target CEA-Leti announced in 2022, the stated capacity halved in between, and the summer 2026 volume target has passed without an announcement, with about eighteen months of the project still to run.
The reporting is based on publicly available sources, listed below, checked on 4 November 2026.
Sources
- CORDIS, SABRE project fact sheet, grant agreement 101297507
- Le Journal des Entreprises, Spectronite reçoit plus de 2,5 millions d'euros pour accélérer à l'international
- European Innovation Council, 923 companies applying for the final 2025 cut-off, 17 October 2025
- Recherche d'entreprises (INSEE and RNE data), SPECTRONITE, SIREN 881611503
- BODACC, capital change notice, 2 January 2023
- BODACC, capital change notice, 28 October 2025
- BODACC, capital change notice, 23 December 2025
- BODACC, filing of the 2024 accounts, 30 April 2026
- CEA-Leti, CEA and Spectronite develop software radio for spectrally efficient backhaul, 1 March 2022
- CEA Tech, Spectronite introduces a high-performance 5G wireless solution, 7 June 2022
- Spectronite, X-Series completes Golden Sample test with O2 Telefónica, 4 November 2025
- TechAfrica News, Spectronite's approach to high-capacity wireless backhaul, 27 November 2025
- O2 Telefónica, Start-up Spectronite soll O2-Netz noch leistungsfähiger machen, 2 April 2026
- Spectronite, MWC Barcelona 2026, 9 April 2026
- GSMA, Spectronite at MWC26 Barcelona
- Spectronite, Microwave backhaul was designed for the 3G era, 31 August 2026
- Spectronite, Seven days in Côte d'Ivoire and Nigeria, 26 October 2026
- Spectronite, Europe must build its own tech leadership, 22 January 2026
- Spectronite, selected for French Tech 2030, 2 December 2025
- Blog du Modérateur, French Tech 2030: the 80 start-ups, 7 November 2025
- The Register, EU mulls deadline for removing high-risk kit, 21 January 2026
- Techzine, Telecom sector gets more time to phase out high-risk suppliers, 30 September 2026
Industry
Digital and computingTelecommunications
- Focus
- Networking equipment
- Technologies
- Wireless communication
- Signal processing
- Artificial intelligence
- Keywords
- Microwave backhaul
- 5G
- Telecom operators
- Spectrum management
- Mobile network coverage