Inteliphage and the EIC Accelerator: A Phage Test Still Unproven
Vésale Bioscience, founded in Belgium in 2018 and since renamed Inteliphage, works on personalised phage therapy, which uses bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, to treat infections that antibiotics no longer cure. Its EIC project was to industrialise the "Phagogram", described as "the first automated in-vitro diagnostic tool that enables a fast determination of bacteriophages suitable for treating a particular bacterial infection", testing up to 96 phages "within 2-3 hours", according to CORDIS.
The European Innovation Council granted €1,800,000 towards a €3.10 million project from February 2023 to October 2025. The final report says that during verification in 2024, "main values for the sensitivity of the test were unacceptable and made the validation phase impossible", which it blames on "the total absence of standards, norms and guidelines". After developing its own reference methods, the company says precision, robustness and sensitivity now exceed 90%, and that final validation is "planned Q2-Q3 - 2026" before CE marking as an in-vitro diagnostic.
Company file
- Legal entity
- Inteliphage SRL (formerly Vésale Bioscience), BE0692975522
- Founded
- 27 March 2018
- Seat
- Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
- Product in development
- PhageXpert automated phagogram (kit and software)
- Networks
- BEAM Alliance, Future4Care, PHTA Birmingham
- Staff
- 16.1 full-time equivalents (2025)
- EIC project
- Phagediag, 1 Feb 2023 to 31 Oct 2025, closed
Where Inteliphage Stands Now
Inteliphage's website says it is "developing PhageXpert", an automated phage susceptibility workflow, and building a phage supply capability and curated library. In September 2026 it announced a partnership with the University of Birmingham's Precision Health Technologies Accelerator to continue developing PhageXpert. It joined the BEAM Alliance of European antimicrobial resistance companies in December 2025. No CE marking has been announced.
The record
A phage test that failed verification, then recovered
Vésale Bioscience, now Inteliphage, used its EIC grant to industrialise the Phagogram. Poor sensitivity in 2024 blocked clinical validation; the company says it fixed the problem and plans final validation in 2026.
- Mar 2018Company foundedAs Vésale Bioscience
- 2019-22PrototypeWorking automated phagogram demonstrated
- Oct 2022EIC Accelerator cut-offPhagediaggrant only
- Feb 2023EIC project starts€3.10M project€1.80M grant
- 2024Verification setbackSensitivity unacceptable; validation halted
- Oct 2025EIC project endsPerformance above 90%; not yet CE-marked
- Q2-Q3 2026Final validation plannedTowards CE marking as IVD
- Sep 2026PHTA partnershipUniversity of Birmingham
CORDIS, Companyweb and Inteliphage.
"During the verification phase ... it appeared that main values for the sensitivity of the test were unacceptable and made the validation phase impossible."
Inteliphage, final report to the EICThe Technology: Matching Phages to Bacteria in Hours
A disposable well plate holds a collection of fixed phages; the patient's bacteria are added and a luminometer measures each phage's activity against them, with software proposing the best cocktail. The report says fixed phage cocktails have shown only 20% to 30% efficiency in clinical trials, while personalised preparations have exceeded 85% success in case reports. Between the application and the final report, the promised capacity fell from up to 96 phages to up to 25, and the time rose from 2 to 3 hours to 3 to 4 hours.
The promise
Time to find the right phages for an infection
The final report compares conventional phage susceptibility testing, which takes 3 to 4 days, with 3 to 4 hours for the Phagogram. Upper bounds shown. The original application had promised 2 to 3 hours for up to 96 phages; the final report says up to 25.
CORDIS project 190150004, objective and final report.
What the EIC Project Promised, and What CORDIS Shows
The EIC project
The EU paid 58% of a €3.1M project
Phagediag ran from February 2023 to October 2025. CORDIS lists it as closed.
CORDIS project 190150004. Values in € millions.
The project was to industrialise the Phagogram, validate it clinically in European hospitals and prepare it for market. Industrial development and software were done, but clinical validation could not start on schedule. At the project's end the test was ready only to begin final validation. CORDIS lists the project as closed.
- Industrial developmentDeliveredPer final report.
- Test performanceDeliveredAbove 90%, after rework.
- Clinical validationNot donePlanned for 2026.
- CE markingNot doneAfter validation.
The Money
Inteliphage lost between €0.75 million and €2.02 million a year from 2022 to 2025, according to Companyweb. It reported turnover for the first time in 2025, €22,546. Its balance sheet grew to €12.6 million, with debts of €9.45 million and equity of €3.19 million. Its articles and capital were amended in January 2026.
The accounts
Gross margin and result, 2022 to 2025
Turnover was €22,546 in 2025, the first year it was reported. Debts reached €9.45 million at the end of 2025, and average staff grew from 4 to 16.
Companyweb, Inteliphage BE0692975522, from National Bank of Belgium filings. Values in € millions.
What Cannot Be Checked
Questions for the EIC
Whether the EIC accepted the missed validation, who holds the company's €9.45 million of debt, whether the 2026 validation has started and why the test's capacity was cut from 96 phages to 25 are not public.
Why Europe Should Care
Inteliphage cites WHO estimates that drug-resistant infections are linked to nearly 5 million deaths a year. Phage therapy could help where antibiotics fail, but only if doctors can quickly pick the right phages. The EIC funded that missing step; it is not finished.
What the project promised
A validated, industrial phage susceptibility test testing up to 96 phages in 2 to 3 hours.
What the record shows
A failed verification, a reworked test for up to 25 phages in 3 to 4 hours, and validation pushed to 2026.
The Verdict
Candid report, unfinished product
Inteliphage reported its setback openly and says it overcame it. The validated, CE-marked test the EIC paid to bring closer still does not exist.
Inteliphage and the EIC have not been asked for comment for this article. It is based entirely on public records and published statements, linked throughout.
Industry
HealthIn vitro diagnostics
- Focus
- Microbiology tests
- Technologies
- Lab automation
- Optical sensing
- Keywords
- Phage therapy
- Antimicrobial resistance
- Bacterial infections
- Phagogram
- Luminescence detection